Waste as Information
Understanding the relationship between the economy and the environment often faces a fundamental challenge. Data are typically examined in isolation and as static snapshots.
The Economy as a Living System
Why Biological Models Are Changing the Way We Understand Development For much of its history, economics has sought to explain the world through mechanical models. Equilibrium, linear relationships and predictable trajectories. A system expected to operate like a finely tuned clock, driven by gears and carefully engineered components. Reality, however, rarely conforms to this view.…
Panel Data, Ecosystems and Economic Units Over Time
Understanding the relationship between the economy and the environment often faces a fundamental challenge. Data are typically examined in isolation and as static snapshots.